
Apr
When restoring damaged or decayed teeth, two of the most common solutions are dental crowns and fillings. At Westwyn Dental LLC in Berwyn, Illinois, Drs. Connor Schroyer and Isabella Duarte understand that choosing the right treatment can feel overwhelming, especially when you’re unsure of the differences between a crown and a filling. While both options restore your tooth’s function and appearance, distinct differences make each option better suited for specific situations. Here are four key differences between a dental crown and a filling to help you make an informed decision.
The primary difference between a crown and a filling is how much of the tooth is covered. A filling is typically used for small to moderate cavities where only part of the tooth is decayed. It fills the cavity, leaving the remaining tooth structure intact. In contrast, a crown is used when the tooth is extensively damaged, cracked, or weakened. A crown covers the entire visible part of the tooth, encasing it to provide strength and protection, especially when a large portion is missing or compromised.
When placing a filling, your dentist removes only the decayed portion of the tooth, which preserves most of your natural tooth structure. This makes fillings a less invasive option. On the other hand, getting a crown requires more extensive tooth shaping. The dentist will remove a significant portion of the tooth’s surface to make room for the crown to fit securely. While this may seem like more tooth structure is being removed, a crown is typically necessary when the tooth’s strength and functionality need significant restoration.
Fillings are commonly made from composite resin, silver amalgam, or porcelain materials. Composite fillings are tooth-colored, making them ideal for visible teeth, while amalgam fillings are more durable but may be visible when used on back teeth. On the other hand, crowns are often made from more durable materials like porcelain, ceramic, or metal alloys. Porcelain crowns are a popular choice because they closely resemble the natural appearance of teeth, while metal crowns offer greater durability for back teeth that undergo heavy chewing forces.
While crowns and fillings can last a long time, crowns tend to be more durable and longer-lasting. A high-quality crown can last 10-15 years or more with proper care. They are designed to withstand significant pressure and are less likely to crack or wear down. Fillings, on the other hand, tend to have a shorter lifespan. While composite fillings last around 5-7 years, amalgam fillings can last longer, but both types may wear out or need replacement over time, especially if they experience heavy chewing forces.
Whether you need a dental crown or a filling, Westwyn Dental LLC in Berwyn, IL, offers personalized care to ensure you get the right treatment for your needs. If you’re unsure which option best suits your smile, schedule a consultation with us today. Call (708) 797-9377 to book your appointment and take the first step toward a healthier, stronger smile!